Innovations in diabetes management technologies can provide more effective and manageable treatment options, ultimately transforming the landscape of diabetes care. With the advent of digitalisation, we have seen diabetes management move beyond commonly used devices to smartphone applications — apps for short.
An app is self-contained software designed for a mobile device—smartphones, tablets, laptops, or desktop computers — that allows users to perform specific tasks. Apps are convenient mainly when used on mobile devices. They can be used offline, providing access to information and features even when an internet connection is unavailable. Mobile apps can also send notifications to users, providing real-time updates.
A variety of features found in diabetes mobile apps can make diabetes management easier. These features allow users to log insulin, physical activity, and carbohydrate intake and track crucial health data, all while collecting data directly from continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) . Some even offer unique features, such as low blood glucose alerts.
Other types of apps offer comprehensive features for diabetes management, connecting a variety of blood glucose meters (BGMs), CGMs, and insulin pumps for detailed charts of blood glucose levels, insulin usage and essential data. Working with their diabetes care team, users can then develop personalised care plans. Furthermore, their wide availability across various platforms provides accessibility to users regardless of location or device.
Potential risks are manageable, and the benefits and conveniences offered far outweigh the drawbacks, making diabetes apps valuable elements in diabetes care.
While diabetes apps offer numerous advantages, they also have potential drawbacks. These include constant updates as the app evolves and the need for greater regulation to avoid bugs or security risks. However, it is important to note that these potential risks are manageable, and the benefits and conveniences offered far outweigh the drawbacks, making diabetes apps valuable elements in diabetes care.
When selecting a diabetes management app, follow good practices. Try several apps before deciding on one that suits your needs. Consider your preferences, goals, and the need for a personalised diabetes management plan. Healthcare providers can often help their patients understand how to use an app, interpret data, and provide guidance on any limitations, ensuring you make an informed decision.
Recent technological advancements in diabetes management make it easier to sync automated insulin delivery systems (AID) and CGMs with an app. AID systems combine an insulin pump and CGM to help people with diabetes monitor their blood glucose levels. An intelligent algorithm links the two devices, allowing them to exchange data. AIDs can improve glycaemic control through a real-time response, ultimately reducing the burden of manual insulin dosing.
Try several apps before deciding on one that suits your needs, considering preferences, goals, and the need for a personalised diabetes management plan.
Diabetes Management Platforms (DMPs) are electronic platforms that can help people with diabetes manage their condition. DMPs collect data from diabetes devices (BGM, CGM, or insulin pump) through a synced mobile app and can also be accessed online to log data manually.
Diabetes management platforms leverage AI and CGMs to provide personalised management strategies by predicting blood glucose levels and optimising insulin dosages. They can also address accessibility issues by ensuring the latest diabetes technology is available starting from diagnosis. DMPs using AI incorporate an algorithm-powered dashboard that consolidates data from different diabetes devices, presenting it in a user-friendly manner for healthcare providers to enhance diabetes care and management.
The future of DMPs is bright, with continuous technological advancements promising improved app functionalities. By transitioning from the traditional pencil-logbook method to sophisticated data logging and analysis, DMPs can revolutionise diabetes management. Moreover, the advancements in these platforms can support healthcare providers in guiding their patients towards practical diabetes management tools.
